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Safe Community Harstad

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Name of the Community: Harstad
Country: Norway
Number of inhabitants: 23 000
Program started year: 1985
"WHO- designation" year: 1994

Info address on the www for the community:
www.harstad.kommune.no

The program covers the following safety promotion activities:

For the age group

Children 0-14 years:
Thermal/chemical injury, traffic injury, school safety.

Youth 15-24 years:

Traffic, violence, sports and leisure.

Adults 25-64 years:

Traffic, leisure, occupational.

Elderly 65+ years:
Fall injuries, traffic.

At the following environments:

Home:
Children and elderlies. Focus on thermal/chemical injuries in children and fall-fracture prevention in the elderlies.

Traffic: All age groups.

Occupational:
Occupational safety program is developing but not strong yet.

School: Focus on violence prevention and conflict solving.

Sports:
Sports safety program developing but not strong yet.

Leisure: Developing.
Other: Drugs and alcohol in adolescents .

 

Børge Ytterstad and
'super-nurse' Solveig
Rostøl Bakken

"Accidents" (non-intentional injuries) in the following injury areas: private homes, traffic area, sports and leisure areas.

Violence prevention:
Schools and streets (particularly outside pubs and restaurants at closing time).

Suicide prevention: schools, youth clubs.

Programs aiming at "high risk groups": Burn prevention in small children, fall-fracture prevention in the aged, traffic safety program particularly targeting adolescent bicyclists (helmet promotion) and young automobile and motor cycle drivers.

Surveillance of injuries: At local hospital there is a continuous prospective, all-encompassing injury recording according to the NOMESCO system. All injuries treated outpatient and in-patient are recorded. Also injuries are recorded at the primary health care emergency room located at the hospital from May 1995.
Numbers per year: About 3000 total. From the Harstad population about 1600
Population base: Harstad has 23 000. Harstad Hospital serves about 50 000
Started year: 1 July 1985

Publications:

  • Graitcer P. L. Third International Safe Communities Conference,. Harstad 6-8 June 1994. Conference report. Norwegian Safety Forum, report 4/1994
  • Lund J. Third International Safe Communities Conference. Harstad 6-8 June 1994. Plenary proceedings. Norwegian Safety Forum, report 5/1994.
  • Lund J. Third International Safe Communities Conference. Harstad 6-8 June 1994. Workshops proceedings. Norwegian Safety Forum, report 6/1994.
  • Mikkelsen S. Safe Community – symbol og samarbeid. Sluttrapport fra studie av lokalt ulykkesforebyggende arbeid organisert etter WHOs Safe Community (Trygge Lokalsamfunn)-modell. Høgskolen i Harstad, skriftserie 3/1999. (in English and Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. Thee Harstad injury prevention study: Hospital-based injury recording and community-based intervention. PH.D. Thesis. ISM skriftserie Nr.33, Univeristet i Troms, 1995.
  • Ytterstad B, Wasmuth H. The Harstad injury prevention study: Evaluation of hospital-based injury-recording and community-based intervention for traffic injury prevention. Accid Anal Prev 1995;27:111-23.
  • Ytterstad B. The Harstad injury prevention study: Hospital-based injury recording used for outcome evaluation of community-based bicyclist and pedestrian injury prevention. Scand J of Primary Health Care. 1995;13:141-9.
  • Ytterstad B, Søgaard AJ. The Harstad injury prevention study: Prevention of burns in small children by community-based intervention. Burns. 1995;21:259-66.
  • Ytterstad B. The Harstad injury prevention study: Community-based prevention of fall-fractures in the aged evaluated by means of a hospital-based injury recording system. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1996;50:551-8.
  • Ytterstad B. The Harstad injury prevention study: The epidemiology of sport injuries. An 8 year study. Br J Sports Med. 1996;30:64-68.
  • Ytterstad B. Forebygging av frakturer hos eldre. Sandstrøing eller medikamenter? Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1997; 117:1810 (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. Smith G. Coggan C. The Harstad Injury Prevention Study. Prevention of burns in young children by community-based intervention. Injury Prevention 1998; 4:176-80.
  • Ytterstad B. Samfunn preget av flere kulturer. Leserbrev fra New Zealand. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1998; 118:2662-4. (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. The Harstad injury prevention study: The characteristics and distribution of fractures amongst elders - an eight year study. Intern J of Circumpolar Health 1999; 58:84-95.
  • Ytterstad B, Conway G. (Editorial) ICCH11 in Harstad Norway. The Millennium Congress. Intern J of Circumpolar Health 1999; 58:70-1.
  • Ytterstad B. Strategiske veivalg for å forebygge skader. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1999; 119:783. (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. Nullvisjonen for trafikkulykker i Norge. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1999; 119: 1633-4 (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. Verdien av skadeforebygging i Norge etter "safe community"-modellen i Harstad. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1999; 119: 68-70 (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. Registration bias in evaluation of Safe Community Program by Kopjar B et al. Injury Control and Safety Promotion 2000; 7:37-9.
  • Ytterstad B. Voldsskader. Epidemiologisk kartlegging må føre til effektiv forebygging Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 2000; 120: 656. (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B, Lund J. Forebygging av barneulykker i Norge. "Vi har mange barn – men ingen å miste". Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2000; 120: 3375. (Norwegian)
  • Ytterstad B. The Harstad Injury Prevention Study. Promoting sustainability for an effective traffic safety program for children (in manuscript).
  • Ytterstad B, Norheim AJ. Snowmobile injuries in Svalbard - a three year study (in manuscript).
  • Ytterstad B, Norheim AJ. The epidemiology of injuries in Svalbard compared with Harstrad (in manuscript).

 

Produced information material, pamphlets:

  • When fire spirit is burning- about promotion work in safety and health (in Norwegian). Down load the report.
  • Several pamphlets on Injury Prevention (in Norwegian).
  • Harstad kommune: Application to become a "SAFE COMMUNITY"
  • Astrid Berg: Sluttrapport "Ulykkesprosjektet", prosjekt innen ulykkesforebyggende arbeid. 1990-1994
  • Tor Strandskog:VOLD en erfaringsrapport om det voldsforebyggende arbeide gjennomført ved Senja Politikammer, Harstad 1991-1994
  • Johan Weydahl: Harstad som trygt lokalsamfunn – en realitet i dag?
  • Harstad kommune, seksjon for veg og trafikk. Trafikksikkerhetsplan for Harstad kommune 1999-20004.
  • Harstad kommune: Rusmiddelpolitisk plan for Harstad kommune 2000-2004.
  • Harstad kommune og Sev. Dahl’s Assurancekontor AS. Håndbok i skadeforebyggende virksomhet. 1998.
  • Trafikkskaderapport No: 1 – 35. 

 

Awards:

  • Harstad municipality received "Det nytter"-award (A national "it works"-award) for 1995 for injury prevention work resulting in the first Norwegian WHO Safe Community accreditation.

  • Dr. Ytterstad received 22 September 1997 "Karl Evangs pris for helseopplysning" for 1997 (A national award for health information and promotion)

  • U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington DC. National Highway Safety Administration awarded Børge Ytterstad, representing the Harstad Injury Prevention Study: International Safe Community "Traffic Safety Partnership Award". Awarded at the 5th World Conference on Injury Prevention and Control in New Dehli, India 7. mars 2000.

Staff:
Number: 4
Professions:

Advisory: Børge Ytterstad, associate professor, surgeon, MD PHD.
Project leader: Yousif Rahim, Health economist.
Project assistant: Solveig Rostøl Bakken, public health nurse. (50 % position)
Injury Secretary at Harstad Hospital: Ellen Nikolaisen, (nurse in 50 % position)

Specific intersectoral leadership group: Injury Prevention Group

For further information contact:

Børge Ytterstad
Phone: +47 770 15000, Fax: +47 770 15127
mailto.gif (875 bytes) boergey@online.no

Solveig Rostøl Bakken

 

Copyright © 1999-2000 Dept. of Public Health Sciences.


Updated by mailto.gif (875 bytes) Moa Sundström, 2002-10-29 14:38.
 

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